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HOW MULTISPECIES INTERCROP ADVANTAGE RESPONDS TO WATER STRESS: A YIELD-COMPONENT ECOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 416-431 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021412

Abstract:

Absolute yield and land use efficiency can be higher in multicrops.It is not clear if relatively higher multicrop yield and land use efficiency will persist in the faceWe dissect the ecological components of RMR to understand the relation between higher multicrop yieldrobust statistical procedures to resulting data (based on bootstrap methods) to compare RMR, and its components

Keywords: agroecosystem sustainability     crop overyielding     intercrop drought resistance     overyield ecological components    

Effects of irrigation and nitrogen management on hybrid maize seed production in north-west China

Hui RAN,Shaozhong KANG,Fusheng LI,Ling TONG,Taisheng DU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 55-64 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016091

Abstract: To quantify the effect of water and nitrogen management on yield components, biomass partitioning and

Keywords: yield components     biomass partitioning     harvest index     irrigation     nitrogen     maize for seed production    

PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4, doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020355

Abstract: Here, we investigate current maize production at the field scale, analyze the yield gaps and impactingfactors, and recommend measures for sustainably closing yield gaps.The relative yield reached 70% in both years.Yield variability under drip irrigation was 12.1%, lower than the 18.8% under border irrigation.the yield-limiting factors.

Keywords: boundary line analysis     irrigation method     precision agriculture     spatial variability     yield gaps     yield-limiting factors    

Reliability-based robust design optimization of vehicle components, Part I: Theory

Yimin ZHANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 138-144 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0333-2

Abstract: present a practical and effective approach for reliability-based robust design optimization of vehicle componentsA procedure for reliability-based robust design optimization of vehicle components is proposed.the proposed method can be trusted to perform reliability-based robust design optimization of vehicle components

Keywords: vehicle components     reliability-based design optimization     reliability-based sensitivity analysis     multi-objective    

The effect of conservation tillage on crop yield in China

Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Huanwen GAO,Ying CHEN,Zhiqiang ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 179-185 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015058

Abstract: the Conservation Tillage Research Center (CTRC), Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MOA), the mean crop yieldCrop yield increase was particularly significant in dryland areas and drought years.The mechanism for the yield increase in CT system can be attributed to enhanced soil water content and

Keywords: conservation tillage     crop yield     soil structure     development strategies    

Breeding strategies for increasing yield potential in super hybrid rice

Shihua CHENG,Xiaodeng ZHAN,Liyong CAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 277-282 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015081

Abstract: To develop super hybrid rice, considerable effort should be made to explore genes related with high yield

Keywords: super hybrid rice     breeding strategies     yield potential    

Highlight yield forming and innovative technologies in tropical crops

Wenquan WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 283-284 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016128

Experimental study on influence of operating parameters on tar components from corn straw gasification

Shuai GUO, Xiao WEI, Deyong CHE, Hongpeng LIU, Baizhong SUN

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 374-383 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0710-3

Abstract: This paper investigated the conversion of tar components during corn straw gasification.It analyzed collected tar components using a gas chromatograph-mass spectrograph (GC-MS).This paper demonstrates the conversion of some tar components and elucidates their chemical properties

Keywords: gasification     tar components     operating parameters    

Topological reorganization and functional alteration of distinct genomic components in gallbladder cancer

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1008-8

Abstract: Altered three-dimensional architecture of chromatin influences various genomic regulators and subsequent gene expression in human cancer. However, knowledge of the topological rearrangement of genomic hierarchical layers in cancer is largely limited. Here, by taking advantage of in situ Hi-C, RNA-sequencing, and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq), we investigated structural reorganization and functional changes in chromosomal compartments, topologically associated domains (TADs), and CCCTC binding factor (CTCF)-mediated loops in gallbladder cancer (GBC) tissues and cell lines. We observed that the chromosomal compartment A/B switch was correlated with CTCF binding levels and gene expression changes. Increased inter-TAD interactions with weaker TAD boundaries were identified in cancer cell lines relative to normal controls. Furthermore, the chromatin short loops and cancer unique loops associated with chromatin remodeling and epithelial–mesenchymal transition activation were enriched in cancer compared with their control counterparts. Cancer-specific enhancer–promoter loops, which contain multiple transcription factor binding motifs, acted as a central element to regulate aberrant gene expression. Depletion of individual enhancers in each loop anchor that connects with promoters led to the inhibition of their corresponding gene expressions. Collectively, our data offer the landscape of hierarchical layers of cancer genome and functional alterations that contribute to the development of GBC.

Keywords: 3D genome     cancer     TADs     loop     gene regulation    

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020325

Abstract: Yield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species.Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50.25% in peach and 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield

Keywords: fruit quality / fruit yield / Prunus domestica / Prunus dulcis / Prunus persica / regulated deficit irrigation    

Estimating the effect of urease inhibitor on rice yield based on NDVI at key growth stages

Kailou LIU,Yazhen LI,Huiwen HU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 150-157 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014028

Abstract: The results showed that the grain yield increased significantly when urea was applied with NBPT, withthe highest yield observed at 1.00% NBPT (wt/wt).Rice yield could be predicted from the NDVI taken at key rice growing stages, with ranging from 0.34Therefore, it was feasible to estimate rice yield for different amounts of urease inhibitor using NDVI

Keywords: normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)     N-(n-butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT)     rice     grain yield    

Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 168-178 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015061

Abstract: Improved lodging resistance is important for achieving high yield in irrigated environments.At the higher density, the average grain yield was 2.6% higher, even though lodging score rose by asCultivars carrying high plant density tolerance and high yield potential, such as Jimai 22 and Liangxingrecommended as leading cultivars for production as well as elite crossing parents for further increasing yield

Keywords: common wheat     yield potential     lodging performance     pushing resistance     leaf area index    

Relationship between the number of tapping-induced secondary laticifer lines and rubber yield among

Yueyi CHEN,Xinsheng GAO,Xiaofei ZHANG,Weimin TIAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 363-367 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016122

Abstract: The lack of suitable early selection parameters means that traditional rubber breeding for yield is time-consumingThe number of the secondary laticifers in the trunk bark tissues is positively correlated with rubber yieldIn the present study, the rubber yield from 280 of 4–5 year-old virgin trees from 7 cross combinationslines of secondary laticifers varied in different germplasm and was positively related to the rubber yield, indicating this could be used as a suitable parameter for early evaluation of yield potential of rubber

Keywords: Hevea brasiliensis     rubber yield breeding     early evaluation     tapping     secondary laticifer differentiation    

PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL

Xiuwei GUO, Manoj Kumar SHUKLA, Di WU, Shichao CHEN, Donghao LI, Taisheng DU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 525-544 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020355

Abstract: Here, we investigate current maize production at the field scale, analyze the yield gaps and impactingfactors, and recommend measures for sustainably closing yield gaps.The relative yield reached 70% in both years.Yield variability under drip irrigation was 12.1%, lower than the 18.8% under border irrigation.the yield-limiting factors.

Keywords: boundary line analysis     irrigation method     precision agriculture     spatial variability     yield gaps     yield-limiting    

Characteristics of chemical components in PM

Jianwu SHI,Xiang DING,Yue ZHOU,Ran YOU,Lu HUANG,Jiming HAO,Feng XIANG,Jian YANG,Ze SHI,Xinyu HAN,Ping NING

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0841-2

Abstract: Seasonal and spatial variation of chemical components in PM were analyzed.autumn and winter of 2014 and spring of 2015 was accomplished to obtain the characteristic of chemical components

Keywords: PM2.5     Plateau city     Organic carbon     Element carbon     Inorganic ions     Secondary components    

Title Author Date Type Operation

HOW MULTISPECIES INTERCROP ADVANTAGE RESPONDS TO WATER STRESS: A YIELD-COMPONENT ECOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK

Journal Article

Effects of irrigation and nitrogen management on hybrid maize seed production in north-west China

Hui RAN,Shaozhong KANG,Fusheng LI,Ling TONG,Taisheng DU

Journal Article

PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL

Journal Article

Reliability-based robust design optimization of vehicle components, Part I: Theory

Yimin ZHANG

Journal Article

The effect of conservation tillage on crop yield in China

Hongwen LI,Jin HE,Huanwen GAO,Ying CHEN,Zhiqiang ZHANG

Journal Article

Breeding strategies for increasing yield potential in super hybrid rice

Shihua CHENG,Xiaodeng ZHAN,Liyong CAO

Journal Article

Highlight yield forming and innovative technologies in tropical crops

Wenquan WANG

Journal Article

Experimental study on influence of operating parameters on tar components from corn straw gasification

Shuai GUO, Xiao WEI, Deyong CHE, Hongpeng LIU, Baizhong SUN

Journal Article

Topological reorganization and functional alteration of distinct genomic components in gallbladder cancer

Journal Article

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Journal Article

Estimating the effect of urease inhibitor on rice yield based on NDVI at key growth stages

Kailou LIU,Yazhen LI,Huiwen HU

Journal Article

Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Journal Article

Relationship between the number of tapping-induced secondary laticifer lines and rubber yield among

Yueyi CHEN,Xinsheng GAO,Xiaofei ZHANG,Weimin TIAN

Journal Article

PLANT DENSITY, IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN MANAGEMENT: THREE MAJOR PRACTICES IN CLOSING YIELD GAPS FOR AGRICULTURAL

Xiuwei GUO, Manoj Kumar SHUKLA, Di WU, Shichao CHEN, Donghao LI, Taisheng DU

Journal Article

Characteristics of chemical components in PM

Jianwu SHI,Xiang DING,Yue ZHOU,Ran YOU,Lu HUANG,Jiming HAO,Feng XIANG,Jian YANG,Ze SHI,Xinyu HAN,Ping NING

Journal Article